Abstract
The results of many years of the introduction testing of 7 species and 34 varieties of the genus Canna L. from the collection of Kryvyy Rih Botanical Garden of the NAS of Ukraine were analized. Data of a complex study of adaptation capabilities spreaded in landscaping and new for Kryvorizhzhya representatives of the genus were given in order to determine their prospects for expansion of the existing range of ornamental plants in landscaping of the industrial region. The level of cannes plants adaptation to growing conditions was studied due to result of the successful introduction of species and varieties on the basis of adopted five-point scale.The high adaptive capacity of the studied species, as well as the majority of introduced varieties, was determined. They were breeded on the base of many years improvement of ornamental features of natural species . In terms of resistance to the growing conditions 60.9 % of introduced varieties of Crozet group and 72.7 % – of orchid- like cannas are perspective for the region. A group of varieties and species of Canna with the highest level of adaptation to the given conditions and a group of low perspective varieties were found. As a result of the study the perspective assortment of introduced cannas species for planting industrial region of Kryvyy Rih was developed.
References
Zaytsev, H.N. (1978), Kompleksnaya otsenka nadezhnosty massovykh fenolohycheskykh nablyudenyy. [Comprehensive assessment of the reliability of mass phenological observations ]. Metody sovremennoy byomet ryy. [Methods of modern biometrics]. Moskva, 158 p.
Chypylyak, T.F., Mazura, M.Y., Bereslavska, O.O.and Leshchenyuk, O.М. (2014), Kvitnykovo-dekoratyvne oformlennya parkiv ta skveriv mista Kryvyy Rih. Rekomendatsiyi shchodo yoho polipshennya [Floral decoration of parks and gardens in Kryvyi Rih. Recommendations to improve it] Naukovyy visnyk NLTU Ukrayiny [Scientific Journal of NLTU Ukraine]. Lviv, vol. 24,4, pp. 164—169.
Kondratyuk, E.N., Mazur, A.E., Kucherevskyy, V.V. and Fedorovskyy, V.D. (1989), Kryvorozhskyy botanycheskyy sad. [Kryvyy Rih Botanical Garden]. Pu te vodytel [Guide] Kyiv, Nauk. dumka, 96 p.
Mazura, M.Y. (2007), Vyvchennya ekoloho-biolohichnikh osoblyvostey kanny v umovakh stepovoho Prydniprovya. [The study of ecological and biological characteristics Cannes in terms of steppe Dnieper]. Mater. Vseukr. nauk.-prakt. konf: Suchasni problemy fiziolohi yi ta introduktsiy roslyn: do 80-richchya prof. L.H. Dolhovoyi [Materials of all-ukrainian conference: Modern problems of physiology and introduction of plants: to 80 years of prof. L.H. Dovgova] (May 22— 23, 2007, Dnipropetrovsk)/ Dnipropetrovsk: DNU, pp. 8—9.
Medvedyev, V.A. and Ilyenko, A.A. (2014), Vybir kryteriyiv dlya otsinky stupenya uspishnosti introduktsiyi z pozytsiy systemnoho pidkhodu I adaptyvnoyi stratehiyi ros lyn. [The choice of criteria for assessing the success of the introduction of a system approach and adaptive strategies of plants]. Inroduktsiya roslyn [Plants Introduction], N 4., pp. 3—12.
Metodyka hosudarstvennoho sortoyspytanyya sel skokho zyaystvennykh kultur (1968), Moskva: Kolos, vyp. 6 (dekoratyvnye kultury), 224 p.
Belov, V.Y., Evsyukova ,T.V., Kozyna, V.V. and Pus ty nnykov, M.A. (1998), Metodyka pervychnoho sorto yzuchenyya tsvetochnykh kultur. Moskva, 40 p.
Metodyka fenolohycheskyk nablyudenyy v botanyches - kykh sadakh SSSR. [Methods of fenological observations in botanical gardens of USSR] (1975), Moskva: HBS AN SSSR, 27 p.
Plokhynskyy, N.A. (1970), Byometryya. [Biometrics] 2-e izd. Moskva: Izd-vo MHU,67 p.
Kazakov, V.L., Smetana, M.H., Shypunova, V.O., Taran ko, I.S., Kotsyuruba, V.V. and Kalinichenko, O.O. (2000), Pryrodnycha heohrafiya Kryvbasu [Natural geography of Kryvbas]: Navch. Posibnyk [Teach. Manual]. Kryvyy Rih: Oktan-Prynt, 360 p.
Smolynskaya, M.A. (2002), Otsenka uspeshnosty int roduktsii travyanystykh rastenyy [Evaluation of the success of the introduction of herbaceous plants]. Naukovyy visnyk Chernivetskoho universytetu: Zb. nauk. pr. [Scientific Bulletin of Chernivtsi University: Collection of Science papers], vol. 145, pp. 164—168.
Shestachenko, H.N. and Falkova, T.V. (1974), Metodycheskye rekomendatsyy po otsenke zasukhoustoychyvosty rastenyy, prymenyaemykh dlya skalnykh sadov v subarydnykh uslovyyakh. [Methodic recommendations on the assessment of drought resistance of plants used for rock gardens subarid conditions]. Yalta, 27 p.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.