Quality of seeds of Pinus koraiensis Siebold et Zucc. (Pinaceae) in Ukrainian plantations
PDF

Keywords

Korean stone pine
Pinus koraiensis
ovule
death ovule

How to Cite

PokhylchenkoО. (2015). Quality of seeds of Pinus koraiensis Siebold et Zucc. (Pinaceae) in Ukrainian plantations. Plant Introduction, 67, 46-54. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2526998

Abstract

The area of Pinus koraiensis Siebold et Zucc. (Korean pine) decreases, so many trees are protected. In world practice there are example of successful cultivation of edible seeds of pine. Several plantations were created in Ukraine. The size and weight of seeds collected in 2012 and 2013 years in different regions of Ukraine correspond to the same indicators in natural growth. On the plantations with the best pollination mode, 21–30 % of ovules die not fertilized (40 % for the plantations with fewer trees) during crop years; the figure for lean years is 98 %. From 2.4 to 59.0 % of pollinated ovules die during fertilization; from 2 to 89 % of them die from the effects of uncertain biotic factors. On the plantations with the most favorable pollen conditions, 107–130 seed buds of each pollinated cones successfully pass the fertilization phase; 87–95 % of them are full of seeds capable to germinate.

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2526998
PDF

References

Introdukcija na Ukrai'ni korysnyh roslyn pryrodnoi' flory SRSR [Introduction to Ukraine useful plants natural flora of the USSR] (1972), Pod red. S.S. Harkevycha. Кyiv, Nauk. dumka, 330 p.

Klimat Kyjeva [Climate Kyiv ] (2010), Pod red. V.I. Osadchogo, O.O. Kosovcja, V.M. Babichenko. Кyiv, NikaCentr, 320 p.

Kolesnykov, B.P., (1956), Kedrovye lesa Dal’nego Vostoka, [Ston Pine forests of the Far East] Trudy Dal’nevostochnogo fylyala ym. V.H. Komarova Seryja botanycheskaja, [Proceedings of the Far Eastern branch of them Komarov Botanical Series], vol. ІІ (IV), 262 p.

Kuznecova, G.V. (2001), Osobennosty rosta y razvytyja kedrovyh sosen na lesosemennyh objektah Srednej Sybyry [Features of growth and development of ston pines on the forest seed sites in Central Siberia] dys… k.b.n.: spec.: 03.00.05. “Botanyka” [dyss. Ph.D…03.00.05 Botany], Krasnojarsk, 240 p.

Lazareva, S.M. (1996), Izmenchivost’ sosny korejskoj v introdukcionnyh kul’turah respubliki Marij Jel [Variability of the Korean pine in introduction plantations of the Republic of Mari El]. Avtoreferat dis. na soisk. uchenoj stepeni k.s.-h.n. spec. 06.03.01 “Lesnye kul’tury, selekcija, semenovodstvo” [Author’s abstract dis. on competition scientific degree KS Agricultural Sciences. 06.03.01. “Wood cultures, selection, seed”]. Marijskij gosudarstvennyj tehnicheskij universitet [Mari State Technical University]. Yoshkar-Ola, 24 p.

Logginov, V.B. (1988), Introdukcionnaja optimizacija lesnyh kul'turcenozov [Introduction optimization of forest crops cenoses]. Кyiv, Naukova dumka, 164 p.

Nikitenko, E.A. (2010), Lesovodstvennye aspekty intensifikacii vosproizvodstva kedra korejskogo (Pinus koraiensis (Sieb. et Zucc.)) na Dal’nem Vostoke [Silvicultural aspects of an intensification of reproduction of Korean pine (Pinus koraiensis (Sieb.et Zucc)) in the Far East]. Avtoreferat dis. na soisk. uchenoj stepeni k.s.-h.n.: spec. 06.03.02 “Lesovodstvo, lesovedenie, lesoustrojstvo i lesnaja taksacija” [Author’s abstract dis. on competition scientific degree KS. spets. 06.03.02 “Agricultural Sciences”. “Forestry, Forestry, forest management and forest inventory”]. Primorskaja gosudarstvennaja s.-h. akademija [Maritime State agricultural Academy], Ussurijsk, 26 p.

Orehova, T.P. (1998), Morfologo-anatomicheskie i biohimicheskie osobennosti semjan Dal’nevostochnyh derevjanistyh rastenij [Morphological and anatomical and biological characteristics of the seeds of the Far East woody plants]. Avtoreferat dis. na soiskanie nauch. Stepeni k.b.n.: spec 03.00.05 “Botanika” [Author’s abstract dis. for obtaining scientific. Degree k.b.n .: 03.00.05 special “Botany”]. Biologo-pochennyj institut DVO RAN [Institute of Biology and Soil Sciences, FEB RAS], Vladivostok, 22 p.

Orehova, T.P. (2012), Problema ohrany genofonda sosny korejskoj (Pinus koraiensis Sieb. et Zucc.) v Primorskom krae i puti ee reshenija [The problem of the protection of the gene pool of Korean pine (Pinus koraiensis Sieb. et Zucc.) in the Primorye territory and its solutions]. Hvojnye boreal’noj zony [Coniferous boreal], Vol. 30, N 3-4, pp. 298—302.

Ostroshenko, V.V. and Akimov, R.U. (2011), Zhiznesposobnost’ semjan sosny korejskoj (Pinus koraiensis) v uslovijah srednego Sihotje-Alinja [Seed viability Korean pine (Pinus koraiensis) in a middle SikhoteAlin]. “Les-2011” XII Mezhdunarodnaja nauchnotehnicheskaja konferencija [Forest-2011 “XII International Scientific and Technical Conference]. www.science-bsea.bgita.ru/2011/les_2011/ostroshenko_jizn.html [E-resource] 20.02.2015.

Smagljuk, K.K. (1976), Introdukovani hvojni lisoutvorjuvachi [Introduced pine forests creator]. Uzhgorod, “Karpaty”, 93 p.

Stupar, V. and Jacyk, R. (2000), Doslidzhennja geografichnyh kul’tur kedrovyh sosen u vysokogir’i’ Ukrai’ns’kyh Karpat [Research geographical cultures cedar pines in the highlands of Ukrainian Carpathians]. Izuchenie ontogeneza rastenij prirodnyh i kul’turnyh flor v botanicheskih uchrezhdenijah i dendroparkah Evrazii: Materialy 12 mezhdunarodnoj nauchnoj konferencii. [The study of plant ontogenesis of natural and cultural flora in botanical institutions and arboretum Eurasia: Articles 12 international scientific conference], Poltava, pp. 323—325.

Titov, E.V. (1995), Selekcija sosny kedrovoj sibirskoj na semennuju produktivnost’ [Selection of Siberian stone pine on seed production]. Avtoreferat na soiskanie nauch. stepeni d.s.-h.n.: spec. 06.03.01 “Lesnye kul’tury, selekcija, semenovodstvo i ozelenenie gorodov” [Author’s abstract on competition of scientific. DSde gree Agricultural Sciences : spec. 06.03.01 “Plantations, selektsiya, seed and planting cities”]. Brjanskij tehnologicheskij institut [Bryansk Institute of Technology], Bryansk, 43 p.

Jacyk, R.M. and Stupar, V.I., (2000), Vyvchennja ontogenezu introdukovanyh vydiv u girs’kyh umovah Ukrai’ns’kyh Karpat [The study of ontogeny of introduced species in the mountains Ukrainian Carpathians]. Izuchenie ontogeneza rastenij prirodnyh i kul’turnyh flor v botanicheskih uchrezhdenijah i dendroparkah Evrazii: Materialy 12 mezhdunarodnoj nauchnoj konferencii. [The study of plant ontogenesis of natural and cultural flora in botanical institutions and arboretum Eurasia: Articles 12th international scientific conference], Poltava, pp. 361-363.

Thomas, P. and Farjon, A. (2013), Pinus koraiensis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.3. . Downloaded on 13 February 2015. [E-resurce].

Wang, Huoran and Hong, Jusheng (2004), Genetic Resources, Tree Improvement and Gene Conservation of Five-Needle Pines in East Asia. In Proc. Breeding and Genetic Resources of Five-Needle Pines: Growth, Adaptability, and Pest Resistance. Proceedings of the IUFRO Five-Needle Pines Working Party Conference July 23—27, 2001, Medford, Oregon, USA, pp.73—78.

Owens, J.N., et al., (2007), Whitebark pine (Pinus albicaulis Engelm.) seed production in natural stands, Forest Ecol. Manage. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2007.09.067 . [E-resurce].

http://nlg.org.ua/index.php/dendropark-vysokohirnyi/pro-vysokohirnyi

http://rp5.ua/Arhiv_pogody_v_Kieve [ Weather archive in Kiev]

http://ru.climate-data.org

http://www.meteoprog.com

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.