Abstract
According to the modern demands of regulated use of chemical plant protection under the laws of Ukraine “On ensuring sanitary and epidemiological welfare of population”, “On Pesticides and Agrochemicals” and “On Plant Protection” in M.M. Gryshko National Botanical Garden of the NAS of Ukraine protective measures against diseases aimed at regulating the density in a agrocenoses, control distribution, intensity of development and harmfulness of pathogens. We carried out a three-year study of influence a silicon-containing mixture on ability to live plant roses and intensity of development powdery mildew causes pathogen (Sphaеrotheca pannosа Lev. var. rosea Woron.). Founded positive influence this mixure on forming resistance roses variety Tornado (KORtor) from group Floribunda to infection of powdery mildew and compared its higher efficiency with the use of chemical plant protection. In the version using silicon-containing mixture was recorded the lowest level of destruction plants. It has been traced prolonged impact of this mixture on roses. It has been proved the rationality to use its in agrotechnics growing roses. It has been recommended the applying of this mineral recommended in quantity of 50 g/m2.
References
Dementeva, М.І. (1985), Fitopatologiya. [Phytopathology]. М. Agropromizdat, 88 p.
Bublyk, L.I., Vasechko, G.I., Vasyljev, V.P., Vojtyuk, D.G, Gorbach, V.Ya., Grykun, O.A., Grodskyj, V.A., Drozda, V.F., Zacerkivskyj, V.O., Ivashhenko, O.O., Kalenich, F. S., Korniyenko, A.S., Korol, T.S., Lappa, N.V., Levchenko, Ye.A., Lysenko, S.V., Lisovyj, M.P., Manko, O.V., Omelyuta, V.P., Pshenychuk, R.F., Retman, S.V., Rubecz, M.M., Sekun, M.P., Sergiyenko, V.G., Sigarova, D.D., Skrypnyk, O.V., Syadrysta, O.B., Trybel, S.O., Tron, M.M., Chaban, V.S., Chernij, A.M., Shelixov, O.G. and Shlyaxovyj, M.O. (1999), Dovidnyk iz zahystu roslyn. [Reference book of plant protection]. Za redakcijeju M.P. Lisovogo. Kyiv, Urozhaj, 744 p.
Matychenkov, V.V. (2008), Rol podvizhnyh soedinenij kremnija v rastenijah i sisteme pochva-rastenie. [The role of mobile silicon compounds in plants and soilplant system]. Avtoreferat dissertacii doktora biologicheskih nauk. Pushhino, 34 p.
Trybel, S.O., Sihariova, D.D., Sekun, M.P. ta in. (2001), Metodyky vyprobuvannia i zastosuvannia pestycydiv [Methods of testing and use of pesticides]. Kyiv, Svit, 448 p.
Perelik pestycydiv i agroximikativ, dozvolenyh do vykorystannya v Ukrayini (2016). Kyiv, Yunivest Media, 319 p.
Pisarenko, V.N. and Pisarenko, P.V. (2007), Zashhita rastenij: Fitosanitarnyj monitoring, metody zashhity rastenij, integrirovannaja zashhita rastenij. [Plant protection: phytosanitary monitoring, plant protection methods, integrated plant protection]. Poltava. Mode access: http://planeta2012.com.ua/orgzemledelie/metodorg-zeml1.
Prutenskaya, M.D. (1982), Atlas bolezney tsvetochnodekorativnyih rasteniy [Atlas of diseases ornamental plants ]. Kyiv, Naukova dumka, 92 p.
Frenkina, T. (2003), Klassifikacija roz kak rukovodstvo k dejstviju. [Classification of roses as a guide to action]. Cvetovodstvo [Floriculture], N 5-6, pp. 12—13.
Belendez, K. (2016), Fabulous Floribunda Roses. Rose Ecstasy, Santa Clarita Valley Rose Society, vol. 25, N 1. Mode access: http://scvrs.homestead.com/fabfloribundas.html.
Epstein, E. (1994), The anomaly of silicon in plant biology. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, vol. 91, pp. 11—17.
Epstein, E. (2009), Silicon: its manifold roles in plants. Annals of Applied Biology, vol. 155, pp.155—160.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.